Arginine Alpha Ketoglutarate is an excellent body building supplement that helps in reducing body fat and in building up the immune system. It assists the metabolism of nitric oxides and increases the blood flow and oxygen to various parts of the body and carries nutrients to the skeletal muscles. As a result, the performance and physique of an individual are improved without excessive dieting or using drugs. Many athletes use it to improve their strength and muscle mass. It increases the secretion of insulin and growth hormones and is known to improve the growth rate in children. It is effective in treating people with burns, wounds and those recovering from a surgery. Patients suffering from trauma and malnutrition have been known to benefit from it.

Arginine Ethyl Ester is arginine amino acid and ester is attached to it. Esters are organic compounds formed by the reaction of alcohols and carboxylic acid. Arginine Ethyl Ester is an arginine derivative that can pass through the intestine largely intact. It also impacts growth of muscles, function of cells and injury healing capacity in a positive manner. Ester enhances arginine function and reduces the need for taking high doses which in turn lessens the stress on the body. It also extends the nitric oxide generation and allows arginine benefits to stay for a long time period. The daily dosage of Arginine Ethyl Ester for maximum ergogenic effect should be one to four grams daily.

Beta-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid that increases muscle power, strength and mass as well as increases anaerobic and aerobic endurance. It also delays muscle fatigue.

Creatine Ethyl Ester, commonly abbreviated to CEE, is a nutritional supplement that is deemed to aid athletes, body builders in particular, with development of muscle tissues and in improving the overall athletic performance. It is a form of creatine that is immediately formed back to regular creatine in the human body. The ethyl ester variant has proven to have a faster absorption rate as well as a longer durability within the human body, the so called half life, when compared with the regular creatine monohydrate. Due to recent disputes in the efficacy of CEE, other forms of creatine supplements have been preferred, such as Di-Creatine Malate and Tri-Creatine Malate. Creatine is in every case the compound supplemented, which is proven to boost the lean muscle mass and improve muscle strength as well as the athletic performance.

L-Citrulline is an amino acid that helps in improving the flow of blood by changing into L-arginine and then nitric oxide. Nitric oxide helps to improve the mental and physical well-being of an individual by increasing blood circulation. Due to this action of the amino acid on the circulation of blood in the body, blood pressure problems are kept well under control. l-citrulline assists in the stimulation of growth enhancing hormones, helps in promoting the smooth functioning of the Urea Cycle, responsible for building up a part of the energy reserve of the body and in fortifying the immune system. A deficiency in this particular amino acid leads to fatigue- both mentally and physically as well as being one of the causes of sexual dysfunction.

L-Histidine is an amino acid which is present in proteins. It is furthermore one of only twenty amino acids located there and is considered essential for human infants. Older children and adults are able to synthesize histidine, which thereafter is deemed non-essential. Histidine is viewed as a precursor for the biosynthesis of histamine, but also of carnosine. The enzyme necessary for the synthesis of histidine into histamine is called histidine decarboxylase. Histidine transmiase is able to transfer L-Histidine into (imidazol-5-yl)pyruvate and L-glutamate. L-Histidine is deemed necessary also for the utilization and regulation of other essential trace minerals by the human body, these minerals are manganese, iron, zinc, copper and molybdenum. With help of histidine kinase, protein L-Histidine and adenosine triphosphate can be converted into adenosine diphosphate and protein N-phospho-L-histidine.

L-Taurine , which contains cysteine and methoinine is an essential amino acid. It acts as a diuretic by maintaining the level of magnesium and potassium in our cells while purging sodium. It improves the functioning of kidney and gets rid of fluid accumulation and swelling and thus keeps our body away from toxicity. It maintains a good balance of calcium in our body and strenghtens the heart muscles too. L-Taurine is also used in the treatment of progressive eye conditions, hypertension, memory loss, cystic fibrosis and in atherosclerosis. It is often mixed in energy drinks because while working out the level of L-taurine drops in the skeletan muscle, L-taurine supplements lowers the level of exhaustion and improves endurance. Besides being found in meat and egg yolks it is abundantly found in shellfish.

L-Tyrosine, a non-essential amino acid that is used to build protein. It is a precursor dopamine, as well as a precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine. The body makes L-Tyrosine from the amino acid phenylalanine. Since L-Tyrosine is a precursor of Dopamine, it may raise mental alertness, making it of great use in exercise programs.

NAD- Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide is found in all living cells, and it is a dinucleotide and a coenzyme. NAD can be synthesized by the human body, it can be derived either from tryptophan or from aspartic acid. It can also be recycled by salvaging preformed nicotinamide into NAD. Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide has multiple vital activities to perform in human metabolism. As a coenzyme, it is involved in redox reactions, but also as a provider of adenosine diphosphate – ribose clusters for ADP-ribosylations, as a precursor for the molecule cyclic ADP-ribose, as a substrate for DNA ligases of bacteria, plus removal from acetyl groups out of proteins by sirtuins that employ NAD for that purpose. Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide is available as a dietary supplement in the reduced NADH form.

Nitric Oxide- A chemical compound called Nitric Oxide plays an important role to mammal and human body systems. Nitric Oxide is what is responsible for giving different signals to molecules and even give directions on where they should go. If you are aware about the smoke produced by tobacco, cigarettes and even car engines, then you may have already seen a Nitric Oxide compound. Don’t be astounded if this kind of chemical compound plays an important role inside the body. Yes, it does. Would you even believe that Nitric Oxide is what is responsible for making sure those different organs, particularly liver will stay secure? However, too much of it causes a different reaction. It causes toxicity and instead of protecting the organs in the body it weakens it.

Vanadium is a chemical element that not much is known about but is being used as a dietary supplement and increasing insulin sensitivity.