Acai is one of the species of palm tree cultivated for its fruit. The demand has recently expanded and is predominantly used. This is used in salads. This fruit is round in shape and is small in size of a grape having less pulp. This fruit has one large seed and the ripe fruit is green or deep purple in color based on the maturity level and the kind of Acai. The pulp and juice of Acai fruit is used in juice blends, sodas, beverages and smoothies. Acai is served traditionally in cuias depending on the preference. It can also be consumed either sweet or salty. Acai is popular in Brazil and is used in juice or ice cream as flavor. This juice is also used to flavor liqueur. There are companies selling Acai products and these are available in the form of juice, tablets, instant drink powders, smoothies and whole fruit. These products claim to enhance energy levels, improved digestion, sexual performance, skin appearance, improve sleep and decrease in cholesterol levels.

Acetyl L-Carnitine is derived from methionine and lysine amino acids and this is primarily synthesized in the kidneys and liver. This is transported to various other tissues in the body. However, the highest concentration of Acetyl L Carnitine is found in the tissues that employs the fatty acids to be the primary dietary fuel mainly the cardiac and skeletal muscles. The supplement of Acetyl L Carnitine is very useful for the oxidation of fatty acid and helps in burning the unwanted body fat. The fatty acids are the main energy sources and the process called oxidation is the main to break and create it into energy. The fatty acids fail to penetrate the mitochondia membrane and Acetyl L Carnitine transports fatty acids through the mitochondia membrane allowing fats oxidation. Acetyl L Carnitine plays a vital role in the production of energy and supports the body functions that need high energy levels. This is available in many foods such as vegetables grains and meats. This is available in higher concentration in beef and lamb and the vegetables and white meats have least concentration.

Ascorbic Acid is more commonly known as vitamin C. Vitamin C is well known for its powerful ability to help boost the immune system as well as fight off damage causing free radicals. As an anti-oxidant, Ascorbic acid binds with free radicals, preventing them from damaging cells. This damage can cause early aging and even has been linked to some cancers. By taking ascorbic acid, or vitamin C supplements, you are helping prevent these free-radicals, as well as giving your immune system a boost as well. Vitamin C is integral to cellular metabolism as well and a lack of vitamin C can cause a myriad of issues, including scurvy.

Bilberry Extract is a common herbal supplement that is used to help support vascular and visual functions. It is known to help strengthen the capillaries in the eyes, help with the formation and maintenance of connective eye tissue, and to help reduce eyestrain. Hundreds of years ago it was mainly used to relieve diarrhea. Bilberry is small shrub which is related to the cranberry, blueberry, and huckleberry. It contains high amounts of tannins, which act as an astringent and an anti-inflammatory. It also possesses flavonoid compounds called anthocyanidins. These have exceptional antioxidant properties. Bilberry extract is also known to help prevent heart disease, blood clots, cancer, diabetes, and macular degeneration.

Blueberry Fruit Powder provides a good source of pterostilbene. Pterostilbene is an antioxidant that binds and activates a cell receptor called PPAR-alpha. There are very high levels of tannins in blueberries. These tannins act as astringents to reduce the ability of some bacteria to attach to cells. Blueberry fruit powder has a lot of micronutrients. It is full of manganese, vitamin B6,vitamin C vitamin K and dietary fiber. This herb also contains anthocyanins, various phytochemicals, and antioxidants, which may have a role in reducing the risk of some diseases and cancers. Research has shown that the anthocyanins, pro-anthocyanins, resveratrol, flavinols, and tannis in blueberries inhibit the cell development of some cancers.

Cellulose is the structural component of the primary cell wall of green plants, many forms of algae and the oomycetes. Cellulose is not digestible by humans and is often referred to as 'dietary fiber' or 'roughage', acting as a hydrophilic bulking agent for feces.

Chromium is an essential mineral that plays an important role with how the body uses glucose. Chromium may be found in brewer’s yeast, grains, cereal and in some beers. It aids in maintaining the ideal blood sugar level which helps diabetic patients. It also helps in the metabolism and storage of fats, proteins and carbohydrates in the body that may help reduce fats. It helps improve muscle tone by burning the fats. It reduces hunger pangs, suppress cravings and appetite. It is help control the blood cholesterol level. It lowers the risks of cardiovascular problems. It also alleviates depression by stimulating the fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis that is important for brain function.

Cranberry Extract has a number of natural medical advantages that include treating infections of the urinary tract, reducing cancerous cells, minimizing kidney stones and lowering the chances of cardiac problems. It takes care of all these problems because of the flavonoids present in the fruit. Cranberry extract also helps in the prevention of plaque formation and is commonly added in toothpastes and dental care solutions. A daily intake of cranberry juice reduces the growth of tumors and may even assist in the prevention of their growth. Besides this, it also lowers the level of bad cholesterol and increases the level of HDL or good cholesterol. Research is being carried out on the ability of cranberry extract to fight stroke, cancer and other viral infections.

Gelatin constitutes the shells of pharmaceutical capsules in order to make them easier to swallow. Gelatin is a translucent, colourless, brittle, nearly tasteless solid substance, extracted from the collagen inside animals' connective tissue. It has been commonly used as a gelling agent in food, pharmaceutical, photography, and cosmetic manufacturing.

Glycomacropeptides are a carbohydrate-rich casein peptide. They are formed as by product during the manufacture of cheese or rennet casein. It is included in many protein supplements because it is rich in salic acid, which influences digestive function and promotes the growth of bifidobacteria. Research also shows that it can increase absorption of calcium, zinc and iron. It is high in Branched Amino acids and is also shown to promote muscle growth. Some research also shows that it can suppress appetite by release of a hormone known as cholecystokinin. Glycomacropeptide also reduces gastric acid secretion by as much as 53%.

Goji Berry is the fruit of plants Lycium barbarum and L. chinense of the genus Lycium and family Solanaceae. It is also commonly called Wolfberry. It is mostly cultivated in China and United Kingdom. It is also used as a dried food. Marketers of gojiberry supplements claim that it has extensive biological effects and health benefits. Research also shows that it has anti oxidant properties and can be beneficial against cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases. Goji berry has prospective applications in treatment of vision-related diseases and cancer. Traditional Chinese medicines isolated from goji berry root bark are shown to have inhibitory activity in vitro against human pathogenic bacteria and fungi.

Green Tea Extract- For thousands of years, Green Tea has been used for the purpose of medicine in countries such as China and India. The leaves of the Camellia Sinensis plant are allowed to dry after being lightly steamed. The leaves are steamed as the properties of the plant are retained through this procedure. The extract has a number of varying health benefits, inclusive of properties that assist the body in fighting cancer and body protecting antioxidant effects. Green tea also offers protection against digestive and respiratory infections. It reduces health affecting LDL cholesterol, increases the levels of HDL cholesterol that is good for the body. Along with keeping control of the content of blood sugar in the body, it also helps burn fat in the body by boosting the metabolic rates.

Guarana Extract is the extract of the guarana plant. It contains a significant amount of guaranine, a substance that is similar to caffeine found in coffee beans. It helps stimulate the adrenal glands and increase the production and release of hormones such as epinephrine, norepinephrine (adrenaline), and dopamine. This helps the metabolism of the body that enhances fat loss, and increases energy and endurance. It helps the body burn the fats to be used for energy. It aids in fighting stress, weakness and fatigue. As a stimulant, it also improves mental alertness, clarity, focus, concentration, and memory retention. Guarana also also improves the libido or sex drive in both men and women. Guarana also contains tannins that help prevent diarrhea and soothes the digestive system.

Hoodia Gordonii derives from a leafy plant and is utilized to suppress ones appetite.

L-Arginine is an amino acid that helps the body get rid of ammonia and is used to make compounds such as creatine, l-proline and l-glutamine which is then converted into glucose as the body needs it.

L-Carnosine is a compound that consists of two amino acids -- alanine and histidine. It is a protein building block and is responsible for many vital functions in the body that include a role in physical appearance. It can prevent spread of disease and also minimize the damage to body tissue.L-carnosine works an antioxidant agent, which helps protect the body from damage caused by oxidation. Also called free radical damage, oxidative damage can prevent disease and aging. L-carnosine supplements have many health benefits, majority of which are linked to its capability to slow down the aging process by neutralizing free radical damage. L-carnosine binds toxic metals produced by different metabolic reactions in the body and eliminates them before damage to tissues. It also strengthens and stabilizes cells of the immune system.

L-Citrulline Malate- Citrulline is and alpha amino acid that derives its name from watermelon, or rather the Latin word for watermelon, citrullus. This organic compound is one of the main intermediates in the urea cycle. The L-Citrulline Malate is actually a form of citrulline that has been identified as potentially as strong performance enhancing athletic supplement as creatine. The citrulline is derived from watermelons, the malate seems to be taken from apples. Malates are esters and salts of malic acid, an organic compound and dicarboxylic acid. A recent study has found out that citrulline has the capability to relax blood vessels, with the additional properties such as increasing the libido. It seems that citrulline is converted by the body to arginine, which is a known nitric oxide booster.

L-Glutamine is an amino acid that occurs most abundantly in the body by being released from muscles under stress. Aside from increasing the immune system’s efficiency to fight diseases, it also takes care of the normal functioning of the brain and the digestive system through the removal of excess ammonia in the body. A number of factors, such as stress, infections, injuries and surgery affect the levels of glutamine in the system, showing that the healing process is under way. Glutamine supplements may be used by regular exercisers to help in the recovery of muscular fitness after a workout. Glutamine, however, is known to be linked with infections of the intestine and users are advised to seek advice from professionals before ingesting this amino acid.

L-Phenylalanine is a vital amino acid. It acts as a building block for various proteins produced in the body. It is found in most foods that contain protein, like poultry, beef, pork, milk, fish, yogurt, cheese, eggs, soy products, and certain nuts and seeds. It can assist in decreasing chronic pain linked with different health conditions by inducing nerve pathways in the brain which control pain. It can also help improve rigidity and is beneficial in conditions like walking disabilities, depression associated with Parkinson’s disease, and speech difficulties. Combination of L-Phenylalanine with ultraviolet radiation for people having vitiligo, a condition that is characterized by irregular depigmentation or white patches of skin, can lead to some darkening or repigmentation of whitened areas, especially on the face.

Magnesium Stearate is coommonly used as a filling agent in the manufacture of capsules and tablets, such as vitamins, the source of this ingredient is typically bovine. However, there is an increasing number of vegetarian options in which the product specifically indicates it contains magnesium stearate from vegetable sources.

N-Acetyl L-Cysteine or "NAC" is derived from simple amino acid cysteine and is of great medicinal value. N-acetyl-cysteine has the ability to neutralize cell and DNA damaging free radicals and therefore plays an important role in slowing down the process of aging. As such, it protects us from a wide range of modern toxins including paraquat (a toxic herbicide), acrolein (present in cigarette smoke and auto exhaust), halothane (an anesthetic), adriamycin (both anticancer drugs) and hazardous side effects of cyclophosphamide. Apart from this toxin protection, it also facilitates in converting and synthesizing glutathione, an amino acid that is found in every cell. This amino acid comprises of glycine, L-glutamic acid, and L-cysteine, out of which glycine and L-glutamic acid are present in large quantities in our diets. Despite this, our bodies can produce glutathione only in limited quantities due to limited availability of cysteine. N-acetyl-cysteine supplements thus help the body increase production of glutathione.

Phosphatidylserine- Due to the physiological effect on the nerve cells, Phosphatidylserine supplement has gained tremendous popularity in the last few years. It is a phospholipid, a molecule used in cell membranes of human body. In the brain it used for releasing neurotransmitters dopamine and acetylcholine. With age, the level of Phosphatidylserine decreases in the body and due to this cognitive impairment like Alzheimer and memory problems takes place. According to experts, the cell membranes of the brain get a boost with Phosphatidylserine supplements. It also affects the nerve activity and brings down the level of stress hormones. Initially, these were derived from bovine cortex but due to the transfer of infectious diseases, soy derived supplement is being considered a safer alternative. You can find Phosphatidylserine in meat but it is also found in innards like liver kidney and the brain.

Pomegranate is a naturally grown fruit utilized to promote a healthy heart, along with aiding in prostate health, and erectile function.

Potassium- Potassium is one of the essential minerals required for proper physiological functioning of the body. It plays an important role in the regulation of heart muscles. It helps to convert glucose to glycogen. Glycogen is essential for muscle formation. Potassium also helps to propagate nerve impulses by exchanging ion within cells and also helps in muscle contractions. It helps in balancing blood pressure. It controls the proper functioning of kidney. An average adult needs 3-5 gm of potassium daily. Due to deficiency of potassium, body observes tiredness. Other deficiency symptoms are weakness of muscles, low blood pressure, vomiting, poor kidney functions and Heart arrhythmias. Severe potassium shortages quickly direct to electrolyte disproportion which involves malfunctioning of nerves, kidney and heart.

R-Alpha Lipoic Acid is a life-extending super antioxidant that functions both as fat and water soluble that easily crosses cell membranes. It potently serves to regenerate other antioxidants such as Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and glutathione. Glutathione is the most important water-soluble antioxidant. R-Alpha Lipoic Acid improves mitochondrial functions and metabolic rates. It also decreases oxidative damage while providing protection against the toxic effects of arsenic, cadmium, and mercury. It acts as an anti-aging nutrient via both its antioxidant properties and its antiglycation properties. It is very beneficial in treating diseases involving the liver as well as Type II Diabetes, by improving overall control of blood sugar and reducing blood sugar and insulin levels.

Salaretin

Silica is silicon dioxide, a trace mineral found in bones, teeth, skin, eyes, glands and organs. It also helps keep skin elastic. Silica works with calcium to maintain bone strength.

Soy- A number of studies have showed effectiveness of soy in decreasing the risk of breast, colon, and prostate cancer. Soy contains many natural components that help protect against colon cancer. The soy components that provide protection against colon cancer are called isoflavones and saponins, which are found in soyfoods like soynuts, soymilk, and yellow and green soybeans. Research has shown that soy protein rich foods can also protect against prostate cancer by assisting promotion of healthier prostate tissues. Soy is rich in dietary fiber and have a low glycemic index enabling it to stabilize the levels of blood sugar. It also helps prevent heart diseases. Foods with high levels of soy protein are good for heart and also make bones strong.

Titanium Dioxide , also known as titania, has many uses. It is used as coloring or pigment, sunscreen, and in cosmetics. It has photocatalyst effect that kills bacteria and decomposes the toxins which are produced when the bacteria is killed. Its antibacterial effect is continuous even when bacteria are still propagating. It is commonly used in mineral cosmetic products which help protect the skin and fights pimples and skin imperfection. It is also an effective sun block and protects against UVA, UVB, and URA rays which cause deterioration of cells and lead to premature aging, and cancer. It also promotes healing of wounds.

Vitamin C, also known as Ascorbic Acid, is water soluble vitamin. It is water soluble that leaves the body through urine. It plays an important role in the growth and repair of tissues in the body. It also important in the formation of collagen, a protein used by the body to make ligaments, blood vessel, scar tissue, and skin. It helps prevent osteoporosis and osteoarthritis. Vitamin C is an antioxidant that fights and prevents free radicals from damaging the cells that may result in premature aging, heart problems and cancer. Vitamin C also shortens the duration of colds and promotes quick recovery because it boosts the immune system. It also helps control blood pressure.

White Kidney Bean Extract can be used as part of a weight loss program. Originating from South America where it is native to Peru among other places the bean has obviously been eaten for thousands of years. As part of a proper weight loss programme it is said, by some manufacturers of weight loss supplements, to be more efficacious than Ephedrine HCL at promoting fat loss. There are considered to be no known side effects. It works by blocking the absorption of starch into sugar therefore lowering the calorific impact of eating starch rich foods such as pasta, bread and rice. By reducing the sugars absorbed the body has less calories to store as body fat.